RESULTS OF FUNCTIONAL-PRESERVING SURGERIES IN THE TREATMENT OF ORAL MUCOSA CANCER
Abstract
The study presents the results of applying functional-preserving surgeries in the treatment of locally advanced cancer of the oral mucosa. The treatment outcomes of 96 patients were analyzed, divided into two groups. The main group underwent comprehensive treatment, including professional oral hygiene, intra-arterial neoadjuvant polychemotherapy, surgical intervention with deposition of chemotherapeutic agents, followed by radiation therapy. In the main group, there was a noted reduction in complications such as osteoradionecrosis (0% compared to 2.4% in the comparison group) and a decrease in the development of secondary caries (15.3% compared to 79.8%). The use of functional-preserving surgeries avoided traumatic resections of the mandible and improved functional and aesthetic rehabilitation outcomes. It was established that the developed protocol increases five-year survival rates and the quality of life for patients.
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